Be Wise › Contract glossary › Deed
Deed
A deed is a document executed with extra formality: in England and Wales it must say it is a deed and be signed and witnessed (or executed by a company in the prescribed way) and delivered. Some transactions, such as leases over three years, must be made by deed.
In more detail
A deed does not need consideration and has a 12-year limitation period instead of six.
In Scotland
Scotland has no deeds in this sense. Formal documents are made probative (self-proving) by signing in front of a witness under the Requirements of Writing (Scotland) Act 1995.
Put it into a contract
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England & Wales appScotland appReviewed 2026-09-24. General legal information, not legal advice.