A driving offence or penalty points in England and Wales: what happens?
In England and Wales, 12 or more penalty points within three years usually means a driving ban of at least six months, and new drivers lose their licence if they reach six points within two years of passing their test. The drink-drive limit is 35 micrograms of alcohol in 100ml of breath (80mg in 100ml of blood). Using a hand-held phone while driving carries six points and a £200 fine. If you are the registered keeper, you must tell the police who was driving when they ask.
Law checked as at 25 September 2026. Legal information only, not legal advice. See how we check and recent changes.
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Common questions
Motoring offences: 12 questions answered
- What is a Notice of Intended Prosecution?
- Do I have to tell the police who was driving?
- What happens if I am caught speeding?
- How long do penalty points stay on my licence?
- How many points before I get banned from driving?
- Can I avoid a driving ban for exceptional hardship or special reasons?
- What happens if I get six points as a new driver?
- What is the drink-drive limit in England and Wales?
- What is the penalty for drink or drug driving?
- What is the penalty for using a mobile phone while driving?
- What happens if I drive without insurance?
- What is the difference between careless and dangerous driving?
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