Be Wise › Pet Wise guides › Dogs › Rottweiler
Rottweiler: temperament, health and care
Rottweiler: temperament, exercise and grooming needs, common health problems and who this dog suits.
This is general information for the UK. It is not veterinary or legal advice, and every animal is different. Speak to a vet about your pet's health, and check current rules on GOV.UK, or with your local authority. The Be Pet Wise app can also show rules for other countries.
At a glance
| Size | Large, about 35–60 kg |
|---|---|
| Typical lifespan | 8–10 years |
| Exercise | Moderate to high |
| Grooming | Short coat; weekly brushing |
Temperament and who it suits
Confident, loyal and protective; needs experienced handling and socialisation.
Often suits: experienced owners committed to training.
Early, consistent, reward-based training and socialisation matter for a strong breed.
Health problems to know about
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- bone cancer
- cruciate ligament rupture
- bloat
- heart disease
Individuals vary. Ask breeders about health testing, and keep up with vet checks, vaccination and weight control.
Care, law and costs
See our general guide to dogs for feeding, the law in the UK, what it costs and emergencies.
Frequently asked questions
How long do Rottweiler dogs live?
Rottweiler dogs typically live 8–10 years. Individual health, diet and weight all matter.
How much exercise does a Rottweiler need?
Moderate to high.
What health problems are common in a Rottweiler?
Common concerns include: hip and elbow dysplasia; bone cancer; cruciate ligament rupture; bloat; heart disease.
How much grooming does a Rottweiler need?
Short coat; weekly brushing.
Want answers for your situation?
The Be Pet Wise app lets you choose your country and ask its assistant follow-up questions.
Open Be Pet WiseBrowse all guidesReviewed 2026-09-20. General information for the UK, not veterinary or legal advice. See a vet for any health concern.