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Doberman: temperament, health and care
Doberman: temperament, exercise and grooming needs, common health problems and who this dog suits.
This is general information for the UK. It is not veterinary or legal advice, and every animal is different. Speak to a vet about your pet's health, and check current rules on GOV.UK, or with your local authority. The Be Pet Wise app can also show rules for other countries.
At a glance
| Size | Large, about 27–45 kg |
|---|---|
| Typical lifespan | 10–12 years |
| Exercise | High |
| Grooming | Short coat; low grooming |
Temperament and who it suits
Loyal, intelligent, energetic and sensitive; bonds closely with family.
Often suits: experienced owners who can exercise and train.
Heart screening is important, so ask the breeder about test results.
Health problems to know about
- Dilated cardiomyopathy
- von Willebrand disease
- wobbler syndrome
- hip dysplasia
- bloat
Individuals vary. Ask breeders about health testing, and keep up with vet checks, vaccination and weight control.
Care, law and costs
See our general guide to dogs for feeding, the law in the UK, what it costs and emergencies.
Frequently asked questions
How long do Doberman dogs live?
Doberman dogs typically live 10–12 years. Individual health, diet and weight all matter.
How much exercise does a Doberman need?
High.
What health problems are common in a Doberman?
Common concerns include: dilated cardiomyopathy; von willebrand disease; wobbler syndrome; hip dysplasia; bloat.
How much grooming does a Doberman need?
Short coat; low grooming.
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Open Be Pet WiseBrowse all guidesReviewed 2026-09-20. General information for the UK, not veterinary or legal advice. See a vet for any health concern.