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Abyssinian: temperament, health and care
Abyssinian: temperament, exercise and grooming needs, common health problems and who this cat suits.
This is general information for the UK. It is not veterinary or legal advice, and every animal is different. Speak to a vet about your pet's health, and check current rules on GOV.UK, or with your local authority. The Be Pet Wise app can also show rules for other countries.
At a glance
| Size | Medium, about 3–5 kg |
|---|---|
| Typical lifespan | 9–15 years (often 12–15) |
| Exercise | High |
| Grooming | Short coat; minimal grooming |
Temperament and who it suits
Active, curious and social; high energy.
Often suits: active households who want a playful cat.
Provide climbing and play to keep them content.
Health problems to know about
- Pyruvate kinase deficiency
- progressive retinal atrophy
- kidney amyloidosis
- gum disease
Individuals vary. Ask breeders about health testing, and keep up with vet checks, vaccination and weight control.
Care, law and costs
See our general guide to cats for feeding, the law in the UK, what it costs and emergencies.
Frequently asked questions
How long do Abyssinian cats live?
Abyssinian cats typically live 9–15 years (often 12–15). Individual health, diet and weight all matter.
How much exercise does a Abyssinian need?
High.
What health problems are common in a Abyssinian?
Common concerns include: pyruvate kinase deficiency; progressive retinal atrophy; kidney amyloidosis; gum disease.
How much grooming does a Abyssinian need?
Short coat; minimal grooming.
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Open Be Pet WiseBrowse all guidesReviewed 2026-09-20. General information for the UK, not veterinary or legal advice. See a vet for any health concern.